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Characterization of three different clusters of 18S-26S ribosomal DNA genes in the sea urchin P. lividus: Genetic and epigenetic regulation synchrono…

2015

We previously reported the characterization 5S ribosomal DNA (rDNA) clusters in the common sea urchin Paracentrotus lividus and demonstrated the presence of DNA methylation-dependent silencing of embryo specific 5S rDNA cluster in adult tissue. In this work, we show genetic and epigenetic characterization of 18S-26S rDNA clusters in this specie. The results indicate the presence of three different 18S-26S rDNA clusters with different Non-Transcribed Spacer (NTS) regions that have different chromosomal localizations. Moreover, we show that the two largest clusters are hyper-methylated in the promoter-containing NTS regions in adult tissues, as in the 5S rDNA. These findings demonstrate an an…

MSRE-PCR analysi0301 basic medicineMethylation statuSea urchinBiologyRibosomeDNA RibosomalParacentrotus lividusEpigenesis Genetic03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicinebiology.animalSequence Homology Nucleic AcidGeneticsRNA Ribosomal 18SGene silencingAnimalsEpigeneticsGeneRibosomal DNASea urchinGeneticsBase SequenceRNA Ribosomal 5SGeneral MedicineSequence Analysis DNAbiology.organism_classificationRibosomeSettore BIO/18 - Genetica030104 developmental biologychemistryRNA Ribosomal030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMultigene Family18S-26S rDNAParacentrotusDNAGene
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